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   Why OOP, CLOS
       
and GoldHill?
   
Features and Benefits
   
CLOS Object System

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Why OOP, CLOS and Gold Hill?

What is Object Oriented Programming and why should I use it?
Object Oriented Programming (OOP) has long been acclaimed as the most efficient methodology for minimizing development time and maximizing code reusability. OOP creates a modular design that is easily modified without having to restructure the entire system. OOP organizes objects into classes which can be cast from a common mold, allowing classes to inherit properties from their ancestors, and creating generic functions which operate on multiple classes. Classes can be reused in other projects, and generic functions and their methods can be used again and again.

Sounds like a good idea, but which OOP language should I choose?
CLOS, the Common LISP Object System, is a superior OOP Language because it is a Dynamic OOP Language.

What about C++? Isn't C++ an OOP language?
Yes, it is, but it isn't Dynamic. Unfortunately, many programmers wind up using C++ as their first OOP language. Not only is C++ limited in it's OOP abilities, but the traditional cycle of coding, compiling, and debugging remains the same...Static. Although OOP promotes a more modular, intuitive architecture, it takes a considerable amount of forethought and trial-and-error to organize data in useful classes and to create the corresponding functions. With C++ the only way to propagate your changes throughout your objects is to go through the entire edit, debug and recompile cycle every time you make a small change in a class?

What about Smalltalk?
Smalltalk imposes restrictions that make changes less Dynamic and decrease the reusability of class libraries. Smalltalk's restrictive class model does not include multiple inheritance, method combination and mixins. This severely limits your ability to change the system during development and at the end user level.

Wasn't OOP supposed to reduce development time and increase reuse of code?
Yes. That's why CLOS, the Dynamic OOP, is the best choice. With CLOS, you can write, evaluate, and compile code incrementally. CLOS will propagate changes on-the-fly without any recompiling. LISP maintains a listener with a Dynamic
environment that can be customized for individual projects. Write some code, evaluate it immediately, try it, debug it, and then compile it when you feel it's "right." Create multiple classes, hundreds of instances, and then decide. The compiled version even gets loaded into the environment and replaces the old evaluated version. This allows you to use a wide variety of programming styles and get results, at any time in the development cycle. Beyond the Dynamic nature of LISP with CLOS, there are other benefits over C++ and Smalltalk.. CLOS supports polymorphism (the ability to create functions which take multiple arguments from different classes), class conflict resolution through user-defined precedence lists, and method-combination to determine the order of method execution. C++ does not offer these features - you'd have to waste hours of valuable time just to implement these features.

OK. I know I want to program with OOP and CLOS. Where do I start?
Gold Hill's GCLISP Developer 5.0 and GoldWorks III ARE OOP with CLOS. Now that you have decided to use LISP with CLOS as your development language, you want to make sure you use the best development tools available for your application needs. The Gold Works III Expert System Development Environment and GCLISP Developer are the best OOP development environments available. Both these powerful development tools are 32-bit suites running under Windows 3.x with WIN32S, Windows NT, Windows 95, and OS/2, the top choices for 32-bit development and delivery today. GCLISP and GoldWorks provide a familiar Windows interface with pull-down menus so you'll become familiar with the system quickly - no cryptic toolbars to learn and no funny looking buttons. From the Listener window, you can see your code being evaluated, compiled, traced, stepped, timed, and debugged. From our GMACS editor, you can write code with automatic indentation, send it to the Listener for evaluation or compilation, cut and paste from multiple buffers, and more. On-line help is also provided as a reference to LISP and GMACS functions. An entire programming project requires just two open windows on your desktop.

Also, GCLISP and GoldWorks go beyond Common Lisp by providing extended functionality for seamless integration with other Windows applications. GCLISP was the first Windows LISP to offer Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE) which allows Windows applications to send and receive data back and forth. Have your application's data Dynamically sent to an Excel spreadsheet for analysis. The productivity and connectivity opportunities are unlimited. GCLISP was also the first Windows LISP to offer a Foreign Function Interface (FFI) which allows you to call functions from other languages which have been compiled into a Dynamic Link Library (DLL) file. Use GCLISP and GoldWorks with your favorite TCP/IP package, or reuse a complicated C function in your application by including it as a DLL.

To give your application a real Windows look and feel, GCLISP and GoldWorks include Gold Hill Windows, Gold Hill's own LISP extension which provides access to Windows' graphics capabilities. Create windows, pull down menus, mouse hot-spots, bitmap graphics, scroll-bars and more. End users will have the same familiar interface they use with other Windows applications.

Finally, GCLISP and GoldWorks include a 32-bit compiler. Taking advantage of the advanced platforms they operate on, these tools produce fast, efficient, safe, compiled code. The compiler is customizable as well, allowing the user to prioritize speed, space, safety, and compilation time.

 

 Gold Hill Co. 36 Arlington Road, Chestnut Hill, MA 02167, Tel: (617) 621 3300, Fax: (617) 621 0656, Email: info@goldhill-inc.com

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